Being in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 forces the industry to become tech savvy and understand the concept of the internet of things .
Basically, these smart technologies can help the industry to work more efficiently and effectively without having to spend an excessive budget, different from the previous era which still used conventional labor and technology.
Basically, changes, such as the industrial revolution, are made to improve or improve things that already exist. In industry 4.0 there are three key advantages, namely:
- Optimization
With the industrial revolution 4.0, the most noticeable advantage is production optimization. The development of Artificial Intelligence helps the industry to become a Smart Factory, which in the production process uses smart tools. In addition to speeding up the production process, the existence of these tools can minimize expenses.
- Customization
Industry 4.0 encourages customization to create a flexible market, so that it can help meet the needs of the target market quickly and smoothly. This will help close the gap between the company and potential customers, because communication will be easier to do so that it speeds up the sales process and fulfillment of needs.
- Prioritizing Research
Community demands to be able to keep up with the times will encourage research progress in various fields, one of which is IT or Information Technology. This will encourage education to ensure that the next generation can compete with skills that are appropriate for their time.
The conveniences and advantages that exist from the 4.0 revolution do not cover the existing shortcomings. There are various challenges that companies must be prepared to face, here are examples:
- Security
Security is the biggest challenge that industry 4.0 must be ready to face. The use of Cloud Computing carries the risk of security breaches and data leaks. Security breaches and data leaks can cause harm, even damage to reputation.
- Labor
The adoption of industry 4.0 can cause a large number of human workers to be replaced by machines. This can trigger an increase in unemployment. Therefore, education is needed that can support the next generation to be able to meet the skills needed in industry 4.0.
Industry 4.0 is clearly a progress that really helps the industry to be able to optimize all production needs so as to make it easier for the economy to develop. Not only that, prospective customers will also feel the many variations so it is easy to find and choose products that suit their needs.
The industrial revolution 4.0 will bring many conveniences, but there will still be challenges that must be faced. Apart from these challenges, in general industry 4.0 is a revolutionary progress.